When understanding land purchase and preparation, one question often arises: who pays for perc test? A perc test, short for percolation test, is essential for determining if the soil on a property is suitable for a septic system. On average, a perc test costs between $750 and $1,900, depending on property size and location. This makes it a critical, yet sometimes costly, step for buyers and sellers to consider in their transactions. Generally, the responsibility for paying falls on the buyer as part of their due diligence process. However, sellers may also cover the cost to make their property more appealing. Steve Daria and Joleigh, renowned real estate investors and land buyers for cash, have helped countless landowners and buyers successfully navigate these decisions. Their expertise ensures you don’t overspend or overlook key details like who pays for perc test in a real estate deal. Ready to unlock the facts and make informed decisions? Book a free discussion with Steve Daria and Joleigh today!
Key Points
- Perc Test Basics: A perc test evaluates how well soil drains water, which is crucial for septic system installation. Most properties without access to municipal sewer systems require this test.
- Typical Costs and Range: The average cost of a perc test ranges from $750 to $1,900, depending on property size and location. Larger properties and difficult soil conditions may lead to higher expenses.
- Who Usually Pays: As part of their due diligence, buyers typically cover the cost of a perc test before finalizing a land purchase. Sellers sometimes cover the cost to make the property more attractive to potential buyers.
- Seller Advantages: Sellers can increase the marketability of their land by paying for and providing recent PC test results. This transparency often helps close deals quicker and builds trust with buyers.
- Expert Assistance: Renowned real estate experts like Steve Daria and Joleigh specialize in helping buyers and sellers manage costs like perc tests. Their guidance ensures smart decisions and smooth transactions for all parties involved.
What is a perc test, and why is it important?
A perc test, or percolation test, measures how well water drains through soil.
It is an essential step for properties that require septic systems, as it determines whether the land can support proper waste drainage.
If the soil doesn’t drain well, it can lead to costly complications and make the property less suitable for development.

A perc test provides clarity for buyers and sellers, helping them understand the land’s usability and potential value.
Many people ask, “Who pays for perc test?” The answer often depends on the negotiation process; typically, buyers pay as part of their due diligence, but some sellers may cover the cost to attract buyers.
Without a proper perc test, buyers risk purchasing land that may not meet their needs, while sellers may struggle to find serious offers.
This test can also influence financing, as some lenders require it before approving a loan on a property.
Understanding the importance of perc tests ensures that both parties make informed decisions and avoid unnecessary expenses.
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Who pays for perc test?
When it comes to the question, “Who pays for perc test?” the answer can vary depending on the situation and agreements between the buyer and seller.
Generally, the responsibility falls on the buyer as part of their due diligence process.
Buyers often need to confirm that the property is suitable for building or installing a septic system, so they arrange and pay for the test themselves.
However, in some cases, sellers might opt to cover the cost of a perc test to make their property more attractive and competitive in the market.
The cost of a perc test typically falls between $150 and $1,500, depending on location and soil conditions.
Buyers and sellers need to discuss this upfront to avoid misunderstandings during the sale.
If neither party is clear on who pays for perc test, it might delay the transaction or create unexpected costs.
Having a clear agreement ensures both sides feel comfortable and helps the sale move along smoothly.
How much does a perc test usually cost?
1. Average Cost Range
The cost of a perc test generally falls between $150 and $1,500.
The price depends on factors like property location, soil type, and the depth of testing required.
If you’re wondering who pays for perc test, it’s often decided during negotiations between the buyer and seller.
2. Factors That Influence Price
One of the biggest factors affecting cost is the professional you hire.
Licensed engineers and surveyors tend to charge more because of their expertise.
When deciding who pays for perc test, it’s essential to consider how these costs fit into the overall property budget.
3. Costs in Rural vs. Urban Areas
Perc tests in rural areas can be more affordable since they have larger plots that require simpler evaluations.
Urban areas, on the other hand, might cost more due to specialized equipment or stricter regulations.
Discussing who pays for perc test beforehand can clear up expectations and prevent surprises.
4. Additional Costs to Keep in Mind
Sometimes there are extra fees for necessary permits or follow-up tests if the first test fails.
These additional costs can push the total above $1,500 in some cases.
Understanding who pays for perc test is important when budgeting for these unexpected costs.

5. DIY Vs. Professional Testing
While DIY perc tests may seem cheaper, they usually aren’t acceptable for official purposes.
Hiring a professional ensures accurate, certified results, although it increases the cost.
Before proceeding, make sure there’s clarity on who pays for perc test to avoid any conflicts.
Can the cost of a perc test be negotiated between buyer and seller?
Depending on the circumstances, the cost of a perc test can often be negotiated between a buyer and a seller.
While it is usually the buyer’s responsibility as part of their due diligence, sellers might agree to cover the cost to make their property more attractive.
Discussing who pays for perc test during the negotiation phase is key to avoiding misunderstandings later.
For example, if a seller wants to show their land is ready for development, they might pay for the test upfront and include the results in the listing.
On the other hand, buyers might prefer to handle it themselves to ensure the test is done to their satisfaction.
The negotiation often depends on local market trends, the specific property, and the agreement between the parties.
Making clear who pays for the perc test in the sales contract can help both parties feel confident about the transaction.
Open communication is crucial to ensure no one feels caught off guard by this potentially significant expense.
What risks are involved if I skip a perc test during the purchase process?
- Septic System Failures: Without a perc test, the soil cannot guarantee that it can handle a septic system. If the system fails, it could lead to expensive repairs or even make the property unlivable.
- Unexpected Additional Costs: Skipping the test might mean you find out later that the land needs costly soil treatments or engineering solutions. These additional costs can accumulate rapidly, potentially derailing your budget.
- Resale Value Issues: If your property can’t support a septic system, future buyers may not want to purchase it. This could make selling the property later more difficult or force you to sell at a lower price.
- Regulatory Problems: Some areas require a perc test for specific permits or property approvals. Without it, you could run into legal hurdles or be restricted from developing the land as planned.
- Loss of Investment: If the land you buy turns out to be unsuitable for building or living, you risk wasting your money. Skipping a perc test increases the chance of surprises that could devalue your purchase.
Which documents or permits are required for a perc test?
To conduct a perc test, you may need several key documents and permits, depending on your local regulations.
Most areas require a permit from the county or local health department overseeing septic systems.
You’ll also need a site plan or property layout showing where to place the septic system.
Additional documentation, like soil surveys or property deed information, may be requested to confirm ownership and soil conditions.
Some locations might ask for environmental clearances to ensure the test doesn’t interfere with protected areas.
If you’re hiring professionals to perform the test, they may handle these requirements for you, but it’s always a good idea to double-check.
Discussing who pays for perc test upfront is also important, as this will determine if the buyer or seller should handle permit fees.
For professional guidance, reach out to Steve Daria and Joleigh, seasoned real estate investors and cash land buyers, who can help simplify the process.
Don’t hesitate to contact them if you’re considering a land sale and want to avoid unnecessary complications or delays.
**NOTICE: Please note that the content presented in this post is intended solely for informational and educational purposes. It should not be construed as legal or financial advice or relied upon as a replacement for consultation with a qualified attorney or CPA. For specific guidance on legal or financial matters, readers are encouraged to seek professional assistance from an attorney, CPA, or other appropriate professional regarding the subject matter.